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Advantages and disadvantages
Virtual Colonoscopy
Advantages
- It is a minimally invasive procedure
- It has a markedly lower risk of perforating the colon than conventional colonoscopy
- You can be spared from having to undergo a full colonoscopy
- It uses a short flexible rectal tube rather than a larger less flexible tube to view the bowel walls
- It is an excellent alternative for patients who have clinical factors that increase the risk of complications from colonoscopy (such as treatment with blood thinners or severe breathing problems)
- It is helpful when colonoscopy cannot be completed because the bowel is narrowed or obstructed for any reason, such as by a large tumor
- It provides clearer and more detailed images than a conventional barium enema x-ray examination
- You will not need sedation
- It has a more rapid exam time (10-20 minutes)
- It has reduced risk of complications
- It has the ability to examine your entire colon
- Its virtual ‘CT Scope” scan be turned around to look behind a fold of the large bowel
Disadvantages
- Full preparation is still needed
- It cannot remove polyps during testing
- Colonoscopy will be needed if results are abnormal
- There is a small risk of perforation the colon with air or CO2
- If IV contrast is given, some individuals may have an allergic reaction
- This test is not suitable for pregnant patients because of the use of radiation